Tag: TSMC

  • PS6 Delay: Insiders Agree on One Key Thing

    Key Takeaway

    – Next PlayStation (PS6) launch is not expected to be delayed beyond 2027.
    – Two insiders (KeplerL2 and MLID) agree on no delay, despite past disagreements.
    – Delaying would be more costly than launching in 2027 due to TSMC partnerships.
    – Soaring memory and component prices create affordability vs. profitability challenges.
    – Sony must balance pricing so PS6 doesn’t become unaffordable for mainstream consumers.


    Component Pricing Chaos and Console Timelines

    Given the current market condition with component prices, especially memory, skyrocketing, questions about product launch timelines are expected. That includes big manufacturers like Sony, Microsoft, Apple, and others. Console makers are also struggling with the shift in component prices, with some reports claiming a delay in the launch of the next-generation consoles. However, insiders who sometimes dont see eye to eye in some cases agree that the next PlayStation console will not be delayed.

    Following a report by a publisher claiming Sony is considering pushing back the PS6 launch to 2028, if not 2029, insider and credible leaker KelplerL2 shared his thoughts with a GIF on the NeoGAF forum. The GIF is of Danny DeVito saying “nope,” suggesting that the leaker doesn’t believe there will be a delay.

    Insiders Finally Agree on One Thing

    With this take, KeplerL2 is echoing what another insider, MLID, stated last month. In his podcast, MLID explained that it would be more costly for Sony to delay the launch than to release it in 2027 due to its partnership with TSMC and other component makers. The two insiders have butt heads in the past regarding performance gains of the PS6, but they seem to agree that Sony will not delay the launch beyond 2027.

    The Price Predicament for 2027

    Now, whether Sony sticking with the 2027 launch timeline is good news or bad remains to be seen. Tech hardware pricing has been all over the place, especially when memory is involved. Valve is just one of the examples of brands having to rethink their pricing strategy. Apple has also stated it can no longer absorb the higher component costs. With a 2027 launch timeline for the PS6, Sony will have to come up with a strategy that doesn’t push the PS6 out of affordability for the masses, while still maintaining profitability. Microsoft is hoping to do the same with Project Helix, trying to prevent it from costing “thousands of dollars.”

    Final Thoughts from the Forum

    KeplerL2 on NeoGAF

    Sources
  • TSMC Roadmap: Apple May Release First Sub-1nm MacBook Chips by 2029

    TSMC Roadmap: Apple May Release First Sub-1nm MacBook Chips by 2029

    Key Takeaway

    1. TSMC plans to begin trial production of sub-1nm chips by 2029, following the deployment of 1.4nm technology in 2028.
    2. The industry is already preparing for a shift towards sub-1nm nodes, with Apple likely to secure exclusive access due to its scale and demand.
    3. Achieving sub-1nm fabrication involves significant technical challenges, and TSMC must first stabilize existing advanced nodes like 1.4nm and 1.6nm.

    TSMC’s Roadmap to Sub-1nm Technology

    The race in semiconductor technology is really heating up if one looks at TSMC’s latest plans. They are not just aiming for the 2nm process but are eyeing the far future where chips will be less than 1 nanometer in scale. This development hints at a significant leap in chip technology, with the target set for 2029, according to recent reports. Imagine the impact this will have on the mobile and computing worlds when these tiny, efficient chips come out.

    Specifications and Future Plans

    Now, TSMC won’t just jump straight into 1nm production. Before that, in 2028, they are expected to produce the 1.4nm node, which promises a 30% increase in both performance and power efficiency over previous generations. Their efforts will be centered around their manufacturing facilities in Tainan, utilizing the A10, P1 to P4 plants. Initial output goal is set at 5,000 wafers per month, which is quite ambitious considering the complexity of such advanced technology.

    The Impact of Ai and Smartphone Industry on Chip Development

    Isn’t it interesting how the booming AI industry and smartphone manufacturers are pushing the boundaries of chip tech? With the potential for “chipset downgrades” caused by current yield issues at 2nm, Apple looks like the prime candidate for moving into these cutting-edge processes first. Apple’s history of investing heavily in the leading-edge tech gives it a good chance to dominate in this ultra-advanced chip arena, capturing the earliest benefits of sub-1nm technology.

    The Challenges on the Path Forward

    But let’s not get ahead of ourselves. While it’s all exciting, the journey to sub-1nm chips isn’t easy. There are numerous technical hurdles to overcome, and TSMC needs to ensure its current processes, like 1.4nm and 1.6nm, are stabilized first. Only then can they realistically hope to bring these tiny chips to their flagship products like MacBooks or iPhones. The road ahead will demand patience, innovation, and relentless engineering pursuits to make this vision a reality someday.


    Sources

  • CIA Warned Tech Executives in 2023 of China-Taiwan Crisis Risk

    CIA Warned Tech Executives in 2023 of China-Taiwan Crisis Risk

    Key Takeaways

    1. The U.S. government is working to reduce reliance on semiconductor imports from Taiwan, where TSMC produces 90% of advanced chips crucial for technology and military applications.

    2. Historical tensions between Taiwan and China date back to the end of the Chinese Civil War in 1949, with China viewing Taiwan as a breakaway province.

    3. A 2022 secret report warned that a halt in semiconductor production in Taiwan could lead to severe global economic downturns, prompting U.S. tech leaders to prepare for potential military escalations by China.

    4. The U.S. has initiated multi-billion-dollar projects, including the CHIPS Act, to boost domestic semiconductor production but faces challenges due to higher manufacturing costs and TSMC’s technological advantage.

    5. Despite new manufacturing plants being built in the U.S., significant reliance on Taiwan remains, especially in advanced packaging processes, suggesting ongoing geopolitical risks.


    For many years, the U.S. government has been trying to lessen its reliance on semiconductor imports from Taiwan. TSMC, a company based in Taiwan, produces about 90% of the world’s most advanced high-performance chips. These chips are essential for smartphones, AI systems, data centers, and military technology. The New York Times has reported, citing confidential sources, that high-ranking technology leaders in the U.S. were urgently alerted in a secret security briefing as early as 2023 about the risk of escalation involving Taiwan.

    Historical Tensions

    The military strife between Taiwan and China is deeply rooted. Ever since the end of the Chinese Civil War in 1949, the People’s Republic of China has viewed Taiwan as a province that has broken away. The Chinese government sees considerable political and economic benefits in reuniting with Taiwan. If the situation were to worsen, the geopolitical and economic impacts could be extensive.

    Economic Warnings

    As early as 2022, a secret report from the Semiconductor Industry Association highlighted the serious economic consequences that could arise from such a situation. The report estimated that a halt in production in Taiwan could lead to the worst global economic downturn since the Great Depression. The New York Times also mentioned that U.S. intelligence agencies briefed top executives like Tim Cook from Apple, Jensen Huang from Nvidia, and Lisa Su from AMD. They were warned that China might increase military pressure on Taiwan by 2027 or even consider an invasion, and they were encouraged to get ready for such an eventuality.

    U.S. Initiatives

    Following these warnings, the United States has intensified its efforts to decrease its dependency on semiconductor manufacturing in Taiwan. Washington has initiated multi-billion-dollar projects aimed at boosting domestic production. Former President Biden has set aside about 50 billion dollars through the CHIPS Act to help build new semiconductor factories in the U.S., while President Donald Trump used tariffs and political influence to encourage companies to move production back to the U.S. However, the industry remains hesitant. Manufacturing costs in the U.S. are higher, and TSMC still holds a significant technological advantage.

    In the meantime, new manufacturing plants are being built in Arizona with support from investments made by TSMC, Intel, Nvidia, and other tech companies. Despite these developments, the reliance on Taiwan is still substantial. Key processes like advanced packaging continue to primarily take place in Taiwan. Therefore, a complete separation from Taiwan is viewed as unrealistic in the near future, indicating that geopolitical risks are likely to continue for the time being.

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  • Nvidia Surpasses Apple as TSMC’s Top Customer in 2025

    Nvidia Surpasses Apple as TSMC’s Top Customer in 2025

    Key Takeaways

    1. Nvidia has become the world’s largest company with a market valuation of approximately $4.3 trillion, driven by demand for Data Center equipment from AI firms.
    2. In 2025, Nvidia surpassed Apple to become TSMC’s top client, significantly increasing its revenue share from 11% to more than Apple’s 25%.
    3. Nvidia’s Data Center revenue in Q3 2025 exceeded Apple’s iPhone revenue for the first time.
    4. TSMC may soon prioritize Nvidia over Apple, possibly offering Nvidia the same privileges Apple previously enjoyed.
    5. Despite Apple’s success with the iPhone 17 series, Nvidia’s strong growth trajectory is expected to influence TSMC’s future strategies.


    Thanks to an unmatched surge in demand for Data Center equipment from AI firms, Nvidia has now become the world’s biggest company with a market valuation of approximately $4.3 trillion. Their growth was especially impressive in 2025, showcasing a 62% Year-over-Year increase in revenue for Q3 FY2026. The Data Center items, particularly the H200, played a pivotal role in driving this revenue surge. Thus, it’s not shocking to learn that Nvidia has reportedly emerged as the largest customer for TSMC, given that its latest Data Center and client GPUs use TSMC’s advanced process nodes.

    Nvidia Surpasses Apple

    In a podcast, Nvidia’s CEO Jensen Huang disclosed that Nvidia has surpassed Apple to become TSMC’s top client in 2025. In 2024, Apple represented about 25% of TSMC’s revenue, while Nvidia made up less than half at 11%. This indicates that in 2025, Nvidia generated more revenue for TSMC than Apple, a claim supported by Nvidia’s record-setting Q3 FY2026 earnings.

    Record-Breaking Revenue

    According to information shared by I/O Fund (cited by Beth Kindig on X), Nvidia’s revenue from Data Centers in Q3 2025 surpassed Apple’s iPhone revenue for the very first time.

    For a considerable time, Apple has received special treatment from TSMC, which included discounts and priority access to the latest process nodes. This was understandable, given that Cupertino’s orders formed a significant part of TSMC’s yearly earnings. With Nvidia now taking over Apple’s position, it is reasonable to anticipate that TSMC will extend the privileges previously exclusive to Apple to Team Green.

    Future Outlook

    Rumors are already circulating that TSMC is urging Apple to agree to a significant price increase. While the accuracy of this information remains uncertain, it seems likely that TSMC will prioritize Nvidia over Apple in the future, especially since Nvidia’s Data Center business shows no signs of slowing down.

    That’s not to suggest that Apple is struggling, as the iPhone 17 series has gained considerable popularity. However, the momentum and anticipated growth of Nvidia will surely be crucial indicators for TSMC moving forward.

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  • Apple M7 Chip to be Manufactured by Intel Foundry

    Apple M7 Chip to be Manufactured by Intel Foundry

    Key Takeaways

    1. The entry-level Apple M series chip will be produced by Intel Foundry, possibly using the Intel 18AP manufacturing process around 2027.
    2. Apple will continue to rely on TSMC for its advanced chips, with the M7 likely being the only chip made by Intel Foundry.
    3. The M7 is expected to power future iPads, MacBook Air devices, and possibly new Vision Pro versions.
    4. The Apple M7 would be the first chip to fully bypass TSMC in its manufacturing process, marking a significant shift.
    5. Intel Foundry’s partnership with Apple could attract other major companies, like Qualcomm, to consider their production services.


    Industry expert Ming-Chi Kuo has shared some intriguing insights regarding the upcoming Apple M series chips. Interestingly, the “entry-level” processor is set to be produced by Intel Foundry. While the specific manufacturing node remains unclear, Kuo suggests it might be Intel 18AP, anticipated to be operational around 2027. This announcement seems to affirm previous speculation that both Apple and Nvidia were considering Intel Foundry for their future chip developments.

    Apple’s Continued Partnership with TSMC

    Kuo’s remarks indicate that Apple will continue to depend on TSMC for its more advanced chips. It seems logical to conclude that the Apple M7 will be the only chip produced using Intel 18AP, whereas the M7 Pro and M7 Max are expected to utilize either TSMC N2P or A18 processes. The standard M7 is likely to be the driving force behind the next generations of iPads and MacBook Air devices, and potentially future versions of Vision Pro.

    Implications for the Chip Market

    If this information holds true, the Apple M7 would be the first chip to completely bypass TSMC in its manufacturing process. It’s still too soon to make accurate predictions about its performance, but we should gain more clarity once consumer-grade products based on Intel 18A, like Panther Lake, become available in stores next year. Overall, this development is a considerable triumph for Intel Foundry, as having a significant player like Apple on board could entice other major companies, including Qualcomm, to consider them for their production needs.

    Ming-Chi Kuo shared this update on X.

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  • Rapidus Plans to Mass-Produce 1.4 nm Chips by 2029

    Rapidus Plans to Mass-Produce 1.4 nm Chips by 2029

    Key Takeaways

    1. Rapidus aims to compete with TSMC and Intel in the sub-2 nm technology field, planning to mass-produce 1.4 nm chips by 2029.
    2. The project will require several trillion yen in investments, primarily funded by the Japanese government and private investors.
    3. Full-scale research and development for the 1.4 nm chips will start in 2026, in partnership with IBM.
    4. Rapidus has completed the design for its 2 nm chip but has not announced mass production capabilities or secured clients yet.
    5. If successful, Rapidus’s 1.4 nm technology will still be behind TSMC’s and Intel’s production timelines, potentially increasing competition in the semiconductor market.


    Rapidus, an unexpected newcomer in Japan’s semiconductor sector, is aiming to compete with TSMC and Intel in the sub-2 nm technology field. According to a report by Nikkei Asia, the company plans to begin mass production of 1.4 nm chips by 2029, just two years after it launches its first 2 nm chips into the market.

    Major Investments Ahead

    This ambitious project is expected to cost Rapidus several trillion yen, with most of the financing coming from the Japanese government and private investors. The full-scale research and development for the 1.4 nm chips is set to begin in 2026, in collaboration with IBM.

    Current Status of Production

    While Rapidus has successfully completed the design for its 2 nm chip, details regarding its mass production capabilities have not been disclosed. The company intends to utilize ten ASML EUV scanners, likely reserving five for the 2 nm chips and the others for future nodes. As of now, Rapidus has not secured any clients, but such information is rarely shared, especially for new entrants in the industry.

    If Rapidus manages to launch its 1.4 nm technology by 2029, it will still lag behind TSMC’s A14 node, which is projected to begin production in 2028. Additionally, Intel’s 14A node is anticipated to debut a year prior, coinciding with Samsung Foundry’s SF1.4. If everything unfolds as planned, OEMs could benefit from three more foundries, which would help to lessen their dependence on TSMC.

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  • TSMC Investigates Intel Employee for Alleged 2nm Process Secrets

    TSMC Investigates Intel Employee for Alleged 2nm Process Secrets

    Key Takeaways

    1. Intel is recovering its position in the semiconductor market with the launch of the Intel 18A process node and the “five nodes in four years” plan under ex-CEO Pat Gelsinger.

    2. A new $5 billion investment from Nvidia will boost Intel’s research and development for future process nodes and attract industry talent, including former TSMC executive Wei-Jen Lo.

    3. TSMC is investigating Wei-Jen Lo for potentially taking confidential information when he left the company, which could lead to legal action.

    4. Wei-Jen Lo was instrumental in TSMC’s development of the 10 nm process node, making the situation significant for both TSMC and Intel.

    5. The Taiwanese government is monitoring the case closely due to TSMC’s importance to the Taiwanese economy, with possible implications under the National Security Act and the Trade Secret Act.


    After facing a tough few years, where it lost its lead in consumer CPUs to AMD and its semiconductor manufacturing edge to TSMC, Intel seems to be on the upswing again. Under the guidance of ex-CEO Pat Gelsinger, Intel launched a bold plan called “five nodes in four years” to reclaim its position as the top player in semiconductor manufacturing. The latest outcome of this strategy is the Intel 18A, one of the most sophisticated process nodes globally, set to be used in the new Intel Panther Lake mobile CPUs.

    Intel’s Ambitious Plans

    Yet, Intel isn’t slowing down. With a new $5 billion investment from Nvidia, Intel is increasing its efforts to create advanced future process nodes through research and development, as well as by bringing in industry talent. One key hiring was Wei-Jen Lo, a retired veteran from TSMC. This move seems to have upset TSMC, which is reportedly considering legal action against Wei-Jen Lo for allegedly stealing confidential company information.

    TSMC’s Investigation

    According to a recent report, TSMC is gathering evidence against Wei-Jen Lo. The former Senior Vice President of R&D at TSMC supposedly requested employees to prepare technical briefings on the TSMC 2 nm A14 and A16 nodes, as reported by Taiwanese outlet United Daily News. It is claimed that he took these “confidential” technical documents with him when he departed from TSMC. However, TSMC has not yet filed a formal complaint against him.

    Wei-Jen Lo played a crucial role in helping TSMC develop the 10 nm process node back in 2016, a period when Intel was the top chipmaker in the world. Thus, the news that TSMC is considering legal action against a well-respected former executive is significant and could have implications for Intel in the future.

    Government Involvement

    As TSMC is a vital part of the Taiwanese economy, the Taiwanese government is naturally paying close attention to this situation. United Daily News has reported that the Taiwan Prosecutor’s Office is looking into the case under the National Security Act and the Trade Secret Act.

    We will find out soon whether TSMC pursues action against Wei-Jen Lo or if the situation diffuses. In the meantime, all eyes are on the Intel Panther Lake chips. Built on the cutting-edge Intel 18A process node, these processors have much to demonstrate for Intel. Laptops featuring PTL chips are expected to hit the market early next year.

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  • TSMC Increases 2nm Chip Prices: Impact on Future Apple Devices

    TSMC Increases 2nm Chip Prices: Impact on Future Apple Devices

    Key Takeaways

    1. TSMC is raising chip prices by up to 10% for 5 nm chips starting in 2026, affecting Apple devices.
    2. TSMC manufactures key processors for Apple, including the A15, A17, A18, A19, A20, and upcoming M3, M4, and M5 chips.
    3. The cost to produce new 2 nm chips may reach $280 per unit, significantly higher than the $45 per unit for current 3 nm chips.
    4. Rising chip prices are causing industry-wide concerns as manufacturers shift focus to high-bandwidth memory (HBM), leading to shortages and increased costs for smartphone components.
    5. Smartphone manufacturers are now spending 16% of their bill of materials on memory, up from 10% the previous year, impacting device pricing strategies.


    Apple enthusiasts might soon find themselves shelling out more cash for their devices, as one of its major manufacturing partners is said to be raising chip prices. As per insider Yeux112, TSMC has informed its clients, including Apple, that producing chips under 5 nm will see a price increase of up to 10 percent starting in 2026.

    Key Components Affected

    This Taiwanese firm is responsible for many of the processors found in Apple’s current and future iPhones, iPads, and Macs, such as the A15, A17, A18, A19, and A20. TSMC is also set to deliver the M3, M4, and M5 chips.

    Cost of New Technology

    A report by China Times suggests that the forthcoming 2 nm node could be the most costly to produce. The publication projected a per-unit price of as much as $280. In contrast, the current-generation 3 nm A-series is estimated to cost around $45 per chip.

    Concerns Over Rising Prices

    The increasing chip prices have raised alarms throughout the industry. Chip manufacturers are capitalizing on the AI boom and are redirecting their attention and resources toward high-bandwidth memory (HBM). This shift is leading to a shortage of mobile-grade LPDDR5x RAM, which in turn is escalating costs for smartphone components.

    Impact on Smartphone Manufacturers

    Goldman Sachs recently projected that smartphone makers are now allocating 16 percent of their bill of materials (BOM) towards memory, up from 10 percent the previous year.

    If the recent claims about TSMC hold true, Apple might be left with no option but to raise the prices of its forthcoming devices. Alternatively, the company based in Cupertino may decide to take a hit on profit margins by absorbing some of the increased sourcing expenses.

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  • iPhone 18 Series Pricing May Rise Due to Key Component

    iPhone 18 Series Pricing May Rise Due to Key Component

    Key Takeaways

    1. Delayed Release: The basic iPhone 18 model may be delayed until 2027, while the iPhone 18 Pro and Pro Max are expected to launch in late 2026.

    2. Price Increase: The upcoming iPhone 18 series is expected to see a significant price rise due to the new A20 chip, which could cost 50% more than the previous A19 chip.

    3. Higher Production Costs: The transition to the 2nm A20 chip may force Apple to pass increased production costs onto customers, leading to higher retail prices for the iPhone 18 series compared to the iPhone 17 series.

    4. Bill of Materials Impact: The A19 chip used in the iPhone 17 series already saw a price increase of 16% to 24%, and the A20 chip’s higher cost could further affect the overall bill of materials for the iPhone 18.

    5. Industry-Wide Effect: The anticipated price hikes for Apple’s chips may also impact other manufacturers, affecting next-generation devices powered by Snapdragon and MediaTek as well.


    Apple is said to be making some intriguing adjustments to the iPhone launch schedule, starting with the upcoming iPhone 18 series. Rather than releasing all three models at once next year, the basic iPhone 18 might be delayed until 2027. Unfortunately, the pricing is also expected to rise significantly compared to the iPhone 17 series, largely due to the new A20 SoC.

    Price Increase Expected

    A report from China Times (translated from Chinese) indicates that the 2nm A20 chip, which will drive the iPhone 18 series, will come at a higher cost than the A19 chip used in the iPhone 17 series. TSMC has reportedly informed Apple and other clients that the pricing for 2nm chips could be 50% more, or even higher, than previous versions. The A19 processors, which are part of the iPhone 17, were made using TSMC’s 3nm N3P technology. With the transition to 2nm, significant performance improvements could lead to even steeper price hikes.

    Bill of Materials Overview

    DigiTimes mentioned last year that the bill of materials (BOM) for the iPhone 16 (256 GB) stood at $416, with the A18 chip costing around $45. This model was introduced at a retail price of $799, which included Apple’s profit margins. The A19 chip is slightly pricier as it utilizes the advanced N3P process (still at 3nm), and the China Times report indicates that this process resulted in a price increase of about 16% to 24%. However, the iPhone 17 (256 GB) kept the $799 price point, suggesting that Apple absorbed the minor impact on profit margins.

    Now, if the A20 chip’s price rises by, say, 50%, as suggested by the report, Apple might have to pass this additional cost onto customers to maintain its profit margin, or find savings in other areas. This could mean that the cost for the iPhone 18 series will be higher than that of the iPhone 17 series. It’s important to remember that this is still speculation, and there’s a chance Apple could find a way to offset the increased production costs.

    Staggered Launch Timeline

    Regarding the launch schedule, it has been recently reported that Apple intends to stagger the release of the iPhone 18 series. The iPhone 18 Pro and Pro Max models are expected to hit the market in the latter half of 2026, while the base iPhone 18 is projected to debut in the first half of 2027, along with the iPhone 18e.

    As noted earlier, TSMC has reportedly warned all its clients to anticipate higher prices for chips produced using the 2nm process, so the price hikes may not just affect Apple but could also extend to next-generation devices powered by Snapdragon and MediaTek.

     

  • American-Made Nvidia AI Chips Taped Out by TSMC in US Onshoring

    American-Made Nvidia AI Chips Taped Out by TSMC in US Onshoring

    Key Takeaways

    1. Nvidia is producing advanced AI chips using its new Blackwell architecture at TSMC’s facility in Arizona.
    2. TSMC has invested $165 billion in its Arizona chip factory, contributing to the US’s domestic chip supply chain.
    3. This marks the first time crucial chips are produced domestically by TSMC in the US, supporting reindustrialization efforts.
    4. The Arizona foundry’s rapid development showcases TSMC’s commitment to onshoring advanced technology production.
    5. Other semiconductor companies, like Tesla and Samsung, are also collaborating to manufacture AI chips in the US, enhancing local tech capabilities.


    Nvidia is now making state-of-the-art AI chips using its new Blackwell architecture in the US. The first wafers made in America meant for Blackwell tapeouts have been produced at TSMC’s facility in Arizona.

    Keynote Ceremony

    Jensen Huang, Nvidia’s CEO, celebrated this achievement with a keynote speech in front of TSMC employees at the American foundry. He also signed a Blackwell wafer alongside Wang, TSMC’s VP of operations.

    Major Investment

    TSMC has made a significant investment in its initial chip factory located in the US, committing $165 billion so far, with more funds to come. Although the Arizona plant will only fulfill a small part of the processor requirements for US companies, the ability to create the most advanced AI chips highlights its strategic role.

    The US is working to create a domestic chip supply chain to gain more independence in AI data processing, and the first Blackwell wafers made in Arizona showcase that its new onshoring strategy is yielding results. Huang stated, “this is a historic moment for several reasons.”

    Historic Moment

    This marks the first time in recent US history that the most crucial chip is being produced domestically by the top-notch fab, TSMC, in America. This aligns with President Trump’s vision for reindustrialization—bringing manufacturing back to the US, generating jobs, and emphasizing that this sector is the most critical manufacturing industry and technology sector worldwide.

    TSMC is clearly proud of its achievements as well. It took just a few years from beginning work on the Arizona foundry to producing cutting-edge AI chips there, utilizing the architecture that drives popular gaming cards like the Asus RTX 5070 Ti, which is currently on sale for 15% off on Amazon. The US encouraged TSMC to invest in Intel, but ultimately, it opted to have TSMC nearly double its chip production investment in the US to avoid import tariffs.

    Collaborations in AI Chip Production

    In addition to TSMC, several other leading semiconductor companies have struck deals with American firms to manufacture AI chips within the US. Tesla recently joined forces with Samsung to create the upcoming AI6 chips for autonomous driving and Optimus robots at its Texas factory. Unlike TSMC’s Nvidia Blackwell production, which is being taped out in Arizona on a 4nm node, Samsung’s AI chips for Tesla will be manufactured in Texas using a next-gen 2nm process.

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