Chips designed with the advanced 2 nanometer (2nm) technology are expected to deliver better performance and/or energy efficiency than their 3nm versions, which are already used in devices like the latest iPhone 16 Pro series, the newest MacBook Pros, and flagship Android devices, such as the OnePlus 13.
Challenges in Production
Nonetheless, the next-generation silicon's potential benefits indicate that it is becoming increasingly challenging to manufacture, a reality Intel is currently experiencing with negative consequences. On a positive note, TSMC's ongoing 2nm pilot project seems to be moving ahead of schedule, with production yields reported to be at or above 60%.
Location of Production Trials
The trial run is taking place at TSMC's Zhuke Baoshan facility, located in Hsinchu County, Taiwan. The first 2nm production process is expected to transition to the Kaohsiung factory afterward.
This facility is set to become the very first site for mass production of TSMC's 2nm chips. The silicon is anticipated to hit the market by late 2025, likely emerging in products like the next-generation iPad Pro.
Future Product Expectations
Moreover, TSMC's upcoming offerings are projected to include the A20 Pro for the next iPhones, MediaTek's future flagship Dimensity 9600 SoC, NVIDIA's Rubin series, and AMD's Zen 6 platform.
This might explain why Wei Zhejia, TSMC's chairman and president, has described the demand as being "beyond imagining." The 2nm chips produced by TSMC are also expected to significantly contribute to the rollout of next-gen AI technologies.
