Apple could potentially undergo significant changes to its iPhones as the European Union (EU) pushes for increased compliance with the Digital Markets Act (DMA), aiming to create a more competitive app environment.
EU's Push for App Uninstallation, Security Concerns
The EU is specifically targeting Apple's Photos app, proposing that users should have the ability to uninstall any app, even core system apps like Photos. This requirement has raised concerns due to Photos' deep integration within iOS, providing access control to other apps and serving as the primary image library. It also plays a crucial role in interacting with iCloud for storage and sharing capabilities.
Calls for Third-Party System Image Libraries
EU Executive Vice President Margrethe Vestager suggests that Apple should allow third-party apps to function as the system image library. However, experts highlight the complexities involved in such a transition, potentially necessitating significant changes to iOS.
Apple has already made some adjustments to comply with the DMA, including offering alternative app store options. Despite this, the European Commission (EC) contends that more needs to be done, particularly focusing on Apple's "anti-steering" practices and fees related to alternate app stores.
Uncertainty Surrounding Photos Uninstallation
While Vestager's remarks specifically mention the Photos app, it remains uncertain if the EC will rigorously enforce this requirement. Some argue that enabling the uninstallation of Photos could pose challenges, potentially leading to inadvertent data loss.
The EU has also expressed dissatisfaction with Apple's current browser choice screen, implemented to adhere to the DMA. Vestager criticizes the lack of transparency in user decision-making, possibly due to the limited list of browsers displayed alongside Safari.
The ongoing discussions between the EU and Apple regarding DMA compliance are expected to persist. As the EU emphasizes the importance of an open ecosystem, concerns linger regarding the potential implications on user experience and data security.