Tag: PassMark

  • GeForce RTX 5070 Benchmark vs RTX 4090: Surprising Results

    GeForce RTX 5070 Benchmark vs RTX 4090: Surprising Results

    Key Takeaways

    1. The Nvidia GeForce RTX 5070 samples showed lower performance than expected, with an average G3D Mark of 27,105, placing it just below the RTX 4090 Laptop GPU in benchmarks.

    2. Nvidia’s claim that the RTX 5070 would perform like the RTX 4090 for $549 is considered exaggerated, as the card struggles to match the performance of previous models like the RTX 4070 and RTX 4070 Ti.

    3. The introduction of Multi Frame Generation (MFG) allows the RTX 5070 to reach near RTX 4090 performance in some scenarios, but overall comparisons show it lagging behind in most tests.

    4. The desktop RTX 4090 outperforms the RTX 5070 by an average of 41.4%, raising questions about the ethical implications of Nvidia’s marketing claims.

    5. The upcoming AMD Radeon RX 9070 and RX 9070 XT may challenge Nvidia’s position in the GPU market, offering competitive performance and pricing.

    Three Nvidia GeForce RTX 5070 samples have shown up on the PassMark benchmark platform, and their performance is lower than what was anticipated. There have been reports that the benchmark faced problems with Blackwell cards due to the discontinuation of 32-bit framework support; however, a patch is now available. It remains uncertain if the RTX 5070 samples benefited from this update or if they are still unintentionally limited. The samples achieved an average G3D Mark of 27,105 during the testing, which included runs in DirectX 9-12 and a GPU Compute benchmark. This score places the GeForce RTX 5070 just beneath the GeForce RTX 4090 in the overall ranking, but it’s essential to note that this refers to the mobile version of the chip (RTX 4090 Laptop GPU) and not the stronger desktop variant.

    Nvidia’s Promises

    When Nvidia introduced the GeForce RTX 5070, they stated that the desktop graphics card would deliver RTX 4090 performance for only $549. Clearly, this was an exaggeration from Jensen Huang, as the RTX 5070 would need to match the RTX 4090 in a single synthetic or gaming benchmark to justify such a claim. Thanks to Multi Frame Generation (MFG) helping out and ignoring potential latency issues, the Blackwell card has shown it can reach RTX 4090 performance levels. In our detailed review of the RTX 5070, we found that with MFG x4, the newer card could achieve 87 FPS in Star Wars Outlaws (at 4K, with ultra settings and ray tracing). In comparison, the older Ada Lovelace card performed around 90 FPS in our tests with regular frame generation and ray reconstruction. Therefore, Nvidia’s statement holds some weight, albeit it’s quite flimsy.

    Performance Comparison

    The benchmark results for the GeForce RTX 5070 on PassMark highlight the card’s struggle to outperform earlier desktop models like the RTX 4070 and RTX 4070 Ti. However, during our tests, the Blackwell card generally performed slightly better than the GeForce RTX 4070 Ti. The desktop version of the RTX 4090 is significantly ahead, boasting an average performance advantage of +41.4% over the RTX 5070. While GPU enthusiasts might have sensed that Team Green’s assertion was highly subjective, one can question the ethical nature of claiming that the RTX 5070 provides RTX 4090 performance concerning the average consumer’s understanding. Ultimately, it may not matter much for the RTX 5070, as the launch of the AMD Radeon RX 9070 and RX 9070 XT, with their attractive prices, solid performances, and fewer availability concerns, could give Team Red a head start in the GPU market.

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    GeForce RTX 5070 Benchmark vs RTX 4090: Surprising ResultsGeForce RTX 5070 Benchmark vs RTX 4090: Surprising Results
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  • Juggernaut RTX 5090 System Dominates GPU Compute Benchmark

    Juggernaut RTX 5090 System Dominates GPU Compute Benchmark

    Key Takeaways

    1. The Nvidia GeForce RTX 5090 initially underperformed on PassMark, scoring lower than the RTX 4090 and at RTX 4080 levels in GPU Compute tests.

    2. PassMark updated its testing methodology to support 64-bit components, allowing the RTX 5090 and RTX 5080 to better showcase their performance capabilities.

    3. After the update, the RTX 5090’s average GPU Compute score improved significantly from 23,050 Ops/Sec to 30,178 Ops/Sec.

    4. High-end system configurations, such as those with an Intel Core Ultra 9 285K and 48 GB of RAM, can achieve impressive scores (e.g., 225,048 Ops/Sec) that highlight the RTX 5090’s potential.

    5. The advancements in testing and system setups emphasize the importance of having the right configuration to fully leverage the performance of high-end graphics cards like the RTX 5090.

    Over 100 samples of the Nvidia GeForce RTX 5090 graphics card have now been tested on PassMark’s platform, and the GPU Compute scores are looking significantly better. Earlier, the new Blackwell card faced challenges on the site, falling behind the RTX 4090 in overall performance, while it was nearly stuck at RTX 4080 levels for GPU Compute. The RTX 50-series cards seemed to be limited by their advanced tech, as PassMark had been using a 32-bit testing framework, but Nvidia had dropped support for OpenCL 32-bit in its latest graphics cards.

    Update on Testing Methodology

    Recently, PassMark implemented a patch for their site, allowing the GPU Compute test to use 64-bit components. This change means that graphics cards like the RTX 5090 and RTX 5080 can now show their actual performance capabilities. Although the official high-end video card rankings on the site haven’t been updated yet, the RTX 5090 page is already showcasing significant improvements in GPU Compute. Previously, the average score for the GeForce RTX 5090 in this benchmark was a rather disappointing 23,050 operations per second (Ops/Sec), compared to 28,240 Ops/Sec for the RTX 4090. It was surprising to see the RTX 5090 underperform on PassMark, especially given its strong results in our tests. Thankfully, the score for the Blackwell card has risen to a much more respectable 30,178 Ops/Sec.

    Impressive System Configurations

    Moreover, the recent visits by a few RTX 5090-based systems to the site have revealed some serious powerhouses. For example, even before the patch was available, one test run involving a PC with an Intel Core Ultra 9 285K and 48 GB of RAM on an Asus ROG Maximus Z890 Apex motherboard achieved an incredible score of 225,048 Ops/Sec in GPU Compute. This score is almost 10 times higher than the previous average score for the RTX 5090 and roughly 7.5 times faster than the latest average result. While the average score is crucial for understanding the overall performance of a graphics card like the GeForce RTX 5090, this remarkable score demonstrates that with the right setup, gamers and PC builders can really maximize the benefits of their $2,000+ investment.

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    Juggernaut RTX 5090 System Dominates GPU Compute BenchmarkJuggernaut RTX 5090 System Dominates GPU Compute Benchmark
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  • GeForce RTX 5090D Outperforms RTX 4090 in Benchmark Tests

    GeForce RTX 5090D Outperforms RTX 4090 in Benchmark Tests

    Key Takeaways

    1. The Nvidia GeForce RTX 5090D achieved an impressive average score of 45,948 on PassMark, outperforming both the RTX 5090 and RTX 4090 in benchmarks.
    2. The RTX 5090D has modified specifications for the Chinese market, featuring lower AI performance (2,375 AI TOPS) compared to the international RTX 5090 (3,352 AI TOPS).
    3. Despite potential performance issues due to software compatibility, the RTX 5090D showed a +19.6% improvement over the RTX 4090 in overall benchmarks and a +102.7% increase in DirectX 12 tests.
    4. Comparisons are primarily made with the RTX 4090 instead of the RTX 4090D due to limited sample sizes for the latter, leading to less reliable performance data.
    5. Evidence suggests that the RTX 5090D sample may have been overclocked, achieving higher scores in additional benchmarks compared to the standard RTX 5090.

    Team Green has been under a lot of criticism lately for various reasons, but a recently tested Nvidia GeForce RTX 5090D (known as the “5090 D”) has shown impressive results on PassMark that should bring a smirk to Jensen Huang’s face. This graphics card, which is exclusively available in China, achieved an average score of 45,948 and reached 304 FPS in the site’s DirectX 12 test. For comparison, the next two best performers, the RTX 5090 and RTX 4090, scored 39,209 with 212 FPS and 38,430 with 150 FPS, respectively.

    Specifications Overview

    The GeForce RTX 5090D is Nvidia’s take on the standard RTX 5090, with minor modifications to allow it to be sold in China without attracting US backlash. The core specifications, such as the number of CUDA cores and memory setup, remain unchanged, but the RTX 5090D has a limited AI performance of 2,375 AI TOPS, while the international model boasts 3,352 AI TOPS (TOPS refers to trillions of operations per second). Even though the RTX 5090D is not as advanced in AI compared to the RTX 5090, it has still managed to perform exceptionally well in the G3D Mark benchmark.

    Performance Insights

    Additionally, it’s been pointed out that PassMark may have unintentionally reduced the performance of Blackwell cards due to compatibility issues with a software layer (specifically, Nvidia’s removal of 32-bit framework support). While the site works on a patch to address this, it’s likely that RTX 50-series cards will keep facing challenges. However, the regular RTX 5090 has successfully surpassed the RTX 4090 in the rankings, and the RTX 5090D has exceeded expectations as well. The Blackwell card registered a +19.6% improvement over the RTX 4090 in the overall benchmark and an incredible +102.7% increase over the Ada Lovelace card in the DirectX 12 test.

    Deliberate Comparisons

    The choice to compare with the RTX 4090, instead of the RTX 4090D, is intentional. Only nine samples of the China-only Ada Lovelace card have been evaluated on the site, compared to more than 14,500 for the standard RTX 4090, yielding significantly lower results: Overall – 28,686, DirectX 12 – 128 FPS. The GeForce RTX 5090D sample likely underwent overclocking, as there is evidence of this from a video shared by Tony Yu of Asus, showcasing a modified RTX 5090D card achieving 43,372 points in 3DMark Port Royal. In our analysis of the Nvidia GeForce RTX 5090 FE, the 3DMark Port Royal score was 37,335 points, indicating that the overclocked RTX 5090D has a +16.2% advantage.

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    GeForce RTX 5090D Outperforms RTX 4090 in Benchmark TestsGeForce RTX 5090D Outperforms RTX 4090 in Benchmark Tests
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  • GeForce RTX 50-Series Benchmark Issues Resolved, New Gamer Problem Emerges

    GeForce RTX 50-Series Benchmark Issues Resolved, New Gamer Problem Emerges

    Key Takeaways

    1. Nvidia has removed 32-bit support for the GeForce RTX 50 series, impacting performance benchmarks.
    2. The RTX 5090 and RTX 5080 underperformed compared to older models like the RTX 4090 in PassMark tests.
    3. Compatibility issues with 32-bit CUDA and OpenCL appear to be the cause of performance drops in newer graphics cards.
    4. Some gamers are reverting to older graphics cards for better compatibility with games that require 32-bit support.
    5. The performance gap in benchmarks raises concerns about the overall gaming experience for users of the RTX 5090 and RTX 5080.

    Recently, we’ve been discussing the odd situation concerning new graphics cards like the GeForce RTX 5090 and RTX 5080 on the PassMark benchmark database. Even though both models did well in our extensive evaluations, they struggled to surpass their older counterparts on this specific platform. In fact, the RTX 5090 ended up ranking lower than the RTX 4090 regarding overall graphics benchmark performance. The surprising cause of these performance issues has now come to light via an X account associated with PassMark.

    Nvidia’s 32-Bit Support Removal

    In simple terms, Nvidia’s subtle withdrawal of 32-bit support for the GeForce RTX 50 series probably should have been more noticeable. While 32-bit CUDA (Nvidia’s unique framework) and 32-bit OpenCL (the open-source counterpart) will continue to function on older card generations, they are now “deprecated” for the Blackwell architecture. Although PassMark indicates that its PerformanceTest application is 64-bit, the compatibility issues likely led to the RTX 5090 and RTX 5080 either not functioning properly or underperforming. Ironically, the site mentions that they couldn’t even acquire an RTX 5090 for direct testing.

    Impacts on Benchmarking and Gaming Performance

    While this revelation does clarify why the RTX 5090 and RTX 5080 appeared less impressive compared to the RTX 4090 and RTX 4080 in this context, and a future update from PassMark may enhance the performance of the Blackwell cards, that’s unfortunately where the good news ends. As highlighted in the X post included below this article, the removal of software layer support doesn’t clarify why the RTX 5090 lags behind the RTX 4090 in the DirectX 9 test, especially when comparing sample sizes of 70 versus 14,521, which is quite unbalanced.

    Concerns for Gamers

    Moreover, while this development is positive for those who care mainly about benchmarks, it might spell trouble for gamers. Due to the support changes, many gamers have reported purchasing older graphics cards just to ensure compatibility with games that rely on 32-bit PhysX. For instance, a user named u/jerubedo is utilizing an RTX 3050 (Asus OC Edition, which is available on Amazon) alongside the RTX 5090 to mitigate possible software support challenges. Among various game tests, they discovered that running Batman Arkham Asylum at maximum settings without the RTX 3050 yielded 61 FPS, whereas using the older Ampere card increased performance to 390 FPS.

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    GeForce RTX 50-Series Benchmark Issues Resolved, New Gamer Problem EmergesGeForce RTX 50-Series Benchmark Issues Resolved, New Gamer Problem Emerges
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  • GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop Tops PassMark as Best Mobile GPU

    GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop Tops PassMark as Best Mobile GPU

    Key Takeaways

    1. The GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU has achieved a score of 28,280 in PassMark’s G3D Mark, making it the highest-performing mobile GPU currently available, surpassing the RTX 4090 Laptop GPU by a small margin of +2.79%.

    2. The RTX 5090 Laptop GPU features enhanced specifications, including 24 GB of GDDR7 memory and 10,496 CUDA cores, compared to the 16 GB GDDR6 and 9,728 cores of the RTX 4090 Laptop GPU.

    3. The GPU has a thermal design power (TDP) ranging from 95-150 W, positioning it between the AMD Radeon RX 6950 XT and the Radeon PRO W7800 in performance rankings.

    4. Reactions to the RTX 5090’s performance are mixed; Nvidia supporters celebrate its top spot, while critics note its minimal advantage over the RTX 4090 and the age of the desktop cards it outperforms.

    5. Compatibility issues may affect the performance readings of the RTX 5090 Laptop GPU in benchmarks, as Nvidia has discontinued support for 32-bit frameworks, prompting PassMark to develop a patch for more accurate representation.

    A GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU has surfaced in PassMark’s G3D Mark performance chart for top-tier video cards, currently boasting a score of 28,280 that places it above the RTX 4090 Laptop GPU. This indicates that the Blackwell chip has taken the title of the highest-performing mobile GPU on the platform, although only one sample has been logged as of now. The RTX 5090 Laptop GPU, with a thermal design power (TDP) ranging from 95-150 W, is positioned slightly above the AMD Radeon RX 6950 XT desktop graphics card (which came out in 2022) and just below the Radeon PRO W7800 desktop graphics card (released in 2023) in the latest rankings.

    Varied Reactions

    Depending on your preference for GPU brands, this might be seen as either an impressive outcome or a disappointing one. Those in favor of Nvidia will likely be thrilled that the GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU has secured the top spot among mobile GPUs on the benchmark, achieving this with significantly lower TDPs compared to desktop models. However, critics may highlight the age of the desktop cards it surpasses and the minimal margin separating the RTX 5090 Laptop from the RTX 4090 Laptop (just +2.79%). In this instance, transitioning from an Ada Lovelace GPU to a Blackwell one appears to have its advantages.

    Enhanced Specifications

    To begin with, the RTX 5090 Laptop GPU is equipped with 24 GB of GDDR7 memory (while the 4090 Laptop has 16 GB GDDR6) and features 10,496 CUDA cores in contrast to its predecessor’s 9,728 cores. The new RTX 50-series mobile GPUs are expected to offer improved processing efficiency, aided by the latest Max-Q technologies which introduce many optimizations. Yet, amidst all these advancements, one might wonder why the RTX 5090 Laptop GPU is only +2.79% ahead of the RTX 4090 Laptop GPU (as found in the Alienware M18 R2, available on Amazon) in the primary performance chart and even seems to be on par with RTX 4060 Laptop GPU levels in PassMark’s GPU Compute evaluation.

    Potential Issues

    This could likely stem from compatibility challenges. As previously mentioned, PassMark has revealed that the underwhelming performances of RTX 50-series cards in this specific benchmark may be attributed to Nvidia discontinuing support for 32-bit frameworks. The platform is currently working on a patch to ensure that Team Green’s products receive a more accurate representation in the benchmarks offered. As illustrated in the comparison below, the RTX 5090 Laptop GPU clearly outperforms the RTX 4060 Laptop GPU in DirectX 9-12 tests, yet it appears to perform comparably in GPU Compute. Regardless, this marks a promising beginning for Nvidia’s premier mobile chip, demonstrating its ability to achieve a high benchmark result even under less-than-ideal conditions.

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    GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop Tops PassMark as Best Mobile GPUGeForce RTX 5090 Laptop Tops PassMark as Best Mobile GPU
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  • GeForce RTX 5090 Beats RTX 4090 in Graphics Card Benchmark

    GeForce RTX 5090 Beats RTX 4090 in Graphics Card Benchmark

    Key Takeaways

    1. The RTX 5090 has fallen to second place in PassMark’s G3D Mark benchmark, overtaken by the RTX 4090.
    2. The average score for the RTX 4090 increased, while the RTX 5090’s average score decreased due to more extensive testing samples.
    3. Possible reasons for the RTX 5090’s performance dip include driver issues, limited sample size, and missing Raster Output Pipelines (ROPs) in some models.
    4. The RTX 5090 outperforms the RTX 4090 in DirectX 12 tests, showing a +39.3% advantage in average frames per second.
    5. Despite having more CUDA cores, the RTX 5090 lags behind the RTX 4090 in GPU compute benchmarks by -17.5%.

    As gamers anxiously anticipate the performance of the new Nvidia GeForce RTX 5070, the flagship RTX 5090 appears to be facing some challenges. After recently achieving the top position on PassMark’s G3D Mark benchmark list, the RTX 5090 has now fallen to second place, overtaken by the RTX 4090. Initially, the Blackwell card had a slight lead of +2.85% over the Ada Lovelace model, but further testing of both cards has eliminated that small edge.

    Performance Shifts

    Since our last update, a significant number of RTX 4090 graphics cards have been evaluated, leading to an increase in its average score from 38,422 to 38,436 based on 14,422 tests. Meanwhile, the testing pool for the GeForce RTX 5090 has expanded from 13 to 50 samples, causing its average score to drop from 39,516 to 38,048, resulting in a decrease of -3.71%. This fluctuation indicates that there remains a possibility for the RTX 5090 to regain its leading position in this benchmark if more samples are tested in the future. The tests conducted cover DirectX versions 9 to 12, along with GPU compute evaluations.

    Possible Explanations

    There are several reasons that might explain this surprising turn of events. Driver problems have been reported, with some RTX 5090 units allegedly malfunctioning post-software updates. The sample size for the Blackwell card is still relatively limited, particularly when compared to the RTX 4090. Additionally, it has come to light that certain GeForce RTX 5090 models were lacking Raster Output Pipelines (ROPs), which are crucial hardware components for image rendering. The limited availability of units will also influence the number of graphics cards eligible for benchmarking.

    DirectX 12 Performance

    It’s important to note that the RTX 5090 does outperform the RTX 4090 in DirectX 12 tests, boasting a significant advantage of +39.3% in average frames per second (209 vs. 150). However, as previously mentioned, the GeForce RTX 5090 lags in the GPU compute benchmark by -17.5%, even though it has +32.8% more CUDA cores than the RTX 4090, which are necessary for executing parallel processing tasks. While it’s too soon to claim that Nvidia is not keeping up, these results may give gamers pause when considering such a pricey piece of hardware.

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    GeForce RTX 5090 Beats RTX 4090 in Graphics Card BenchmarkGeForce RTX 5090 Beats RTX 4090 in Graphics Card Benchmark

     

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  • RTX 5070 Ti vs RTX 4070 Ti: Early Benchmark Results Explained

    RTX 5070 Ti vs RTX 4070 Ti: Early Benchmark Results Explained

    Key Takeaways

    1. The new Blackwell GeForce RTX 50-series, particularly the RTX 5090, is showing inconsistent benchmark results, sometimes ranking just below the older RTX 4090.
    2. The RTX 5070 Ti has a respectable average score of 30,728 points but falls short of surpassing the RTX 4070 Ti and RTX 4070 Ti Super.
    3. Limited sample size of the RTX 5070 Ti (only 19 samples) may lead to fluctuating results, with expectations for improvement over time through driver updates.
    4. The RTX 5070 Ti’s GPU Compute score is significantly lower than the RTX 4070 Ti, trailing by nearly 16%, despite enhancements in the RTX 50-series.
    5. Overall, the RTX 5070 Ti shows competitive performance in various benchmarks, often exceeding its RTX 4070 predecessors.

    It’s not clear whether the inconsistency comes from the benchmark or the graphics cards themselves, but the new Blackwell GeForce RTX 50-series has shown varied results on PassMark lately. The RTX 5090 has been swinging between being the top-tier video card and the second place behind the RTX 4090. Now, we also have some data for the Nvidia GeForce RTX 5070 Ti, which is telling a somewhat similar story regarding its generational performance. The RTX 5070 Ti achieved a respectable average score of 30,728 points, but it was unable to surpass the older RTX 4070 Ti (2023 – Asus TUF Gaming variant on Amazon) and the RTX 4070 Ti Super (2024) models.

    Limited Samples Affect Results

    So far, only 19 samples of the GeForce RTX 5070 Ti have been recorded on the site, leading to the expectation that these results will improve over time, particularly with driver updates and fixes for any issues like the missing ROPs. The RTX 5070 Ti’s score is just -3.25% lower than the GeForce RTX 4070 Ti and -3.37% behind the GeForce RTX 4070 Ti Super. Both of these Ada Lovelace generation cards have been tested with thousands of samples, so RTX 5070 Ti owners shouldn’t feel too worried about these early results. Moreover, this new graphics card has shown competitive performance in other benchmarks, often exceeding its RTX 4070 predecessors.

    Comparing GPU Compute Scores

    However, what might cause some concern is a comparison involving the RTX 5090 and RTX 4090: The GPU Compute score for the RTX 5070 Ti is significantly lower than that of the RTX 4070 Ti. The comparative results are 15,806 operations per second versus 18,807 operations per second, indicating that the Blackwell card trails by nearly -16% (see screenshot below). Nvidia has incorporated numerous enhancements into the RTX 50-series cards, including GDDR7 memory and new generations of RT cores and Tensor cores, but it still feels odd to see the RTX 5070 Ti (15,806 Ops/sec) comparable to a standard RTX 4070 (14,888 Ops/sec) in benchmarks like GPU Compute.

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    RTX 5070 Ti vs RTX 4070 Ti: Early Benchmark Results ExplainedRTX 5070 Ti vs RTX 4070 Ti: Early Benchmark Results ExplainedRTX 5070 Ti vs RTX 4070 Ti: Early Benchmark Results Explained
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  • AMD and Intel Chips Show CPU Performance Stagnation in PassMark

    AMD and Intel Chips Show CPU Performance Stagnation in PassMark

    Key Takeaways

    1. Annual Performance Increase: PassMark’s data shows a consistent increase in CPU performance every year since 2004, with a modest 0.5% rise in laptop performance from 2019 to 2020.

    2. 2025 Performance Decline: Early 2025 data indicates a troubling slowdown in CPU performance, with a -0.5% decrease for desktops and -3.4% for laptops compared to 2024.

    3. Data Sampling Context: The performance decline in 2025 is based on a short time frame (first month and a half) compared to the full year of 2024, suggesting that results may change as the year progresses.

    4. Multiple Influencing Factors: The decline cannot be solely attributed to AMD and Intel, as factors like increased sales of lower-cost hardware, a shift to power-efficient machines, and potential software issues may also play a role.

    5. Changing Consumer Priorities: Consumers are increasingly valuing features such as mobility, battery life, and AI integration over raw CPU speed, impacting demand for high-performance CPUs.

    An interesting graph has been released by PassMark that tracks the annual changes in CPU performance, specifically the average CPU Mark, which is a benchmark test suite for processors on their platform. The graph illustrates that PassMark has been gathering data since 2004, and every year has shown an increase in the average performance of both laptop and desktop CPUs. While the performance increase for laptop processors from 2019 to 2020 was a modest 0.5%, it still indicates progress. However, for 2025, there appears to be a troubling slowdown in performance for both types of computers when looking at the average CPU Mark results.

    Data Comparison

    It’s important to note that PassMark is comparing just the first month and a half of 2025 to the entire year of 2024, so the downward trend might change as the year continues. A post from the benchmark site mentions that they haven’t seen this kind of effect in previous years, even with a possible rise in high-end computer sales during November and December. According to the data from PassMark, the average desktop CPU performance has decreased by -0.5% (47,810 samples versus 186,053 in 2024), while average laptop CPU performance dropped by -3.4% (25,541 samples compared to 101,316 in 2024).

    Factors Influencing Performance

    It would be naive to immediately blame AMD and Intel for the lack of generational performance improvements. There could be several reasons for the graph’s first decline in over two decades that may not directly relate to Team Red or Team Blue. PassMark suggests potential causes such as an increase in sales of lower-cost hardware, a push towards more power-efficient machines, issues with bloatware, and possible performance losses from operating systems. Notably, there have been no impressive spikes in performance from desktop chips like the Intel Core i9-7980XE (+71.9%), Ryzen Threadripper 3970X (+96.1%), and Ryzen Threadripper PRO 7995WX (+58.6%), nor from laptop models such as the Intel Core i9-12900HX (+42.8%) and AMD Ryzen 9 7945HX3D (+69.9%) in the early part of 2025.

    Changing Priorities in Computing

    Another clear reason could be linked to the fact that the RTX 50 series GPUs don’t seem to show the same performance improvements as their predecessors, and also why CPU families like Intel’s Arrow Lake and AMD’s Granite Ridge and Strix Point haven’t made a significant impact on average performance. One could argue that raw CPU power is not as vital to Team Blue and Team Red anymore, especially since GPUs and other components have become more advanced. Many consumers might not prioritize a faster CPU; instead, they seek features like mobility, extended battery life, AI integration, and overall efficiency over sheer speed. Furthermore, certain gamers may prefer to invest in the latest from Nvidia rather than upgrading their CPU, particularly if they already have a Zen 3 or Zen 4 Threadripper.

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    AMD and Intel Chips Show CPU Performance Stagnation in PassMark

     

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  • Intel Core Ultra 9 275HX: Fastest Laptop Processor on PassMark

    Intel Core Ultra 9 275HX: Fastest Laptop Processor on PassMark

    An Intel Core Ultra 9 275HX processor has recently undergone testing on PassMark, showcasing exceptional performance across the entire CPU test suite. This new laptop chip has taken the lead in the CPU Mark rankings for mobile processors with an impressive score of 61,010, which is +6.83% higher than the AMD Ryzen 9 7945HX3D. The specific laptop used for testing this 24-core powerhouse has not been disclosed, but it is rumored to be associated with high-performance models such as the Asus ROG Strix Scar 16, Lenovo Legion Pro 7i Gen 10, and the MSI Vector 16 HX AI.

    Single Thread Performance Insights

    Despite its remarkable performance, the Core Ultra 9 275HX has not yet claimed the top spot for single thread performance, which is typically a strong suit for Intel. Competing Apple chips, such as the M3 Max 16 Core, M3 Max 14 Core, M3 Pro 11 Core, and M3 8 Core, have kept the Arrow Lake-HX chip from reaching the top of the rankings. These Apple processors appear to be specifically tuned for this type of benchmark test, even surpassing their M4 successors. Nevertheless, only one sample has been tested, suggesting that the Intel Core Ultra 9 275HX still has the potential to disrupt the current standings.

    Multi-Core Performance Comparison

    As many PC fans are aware, AMD places a strong emphasis on multi-core processing capabilities, so it’s no surprise that the Intel chip, which can reach 5.4 GHz, leads the single thread performance rankings against the Ryzen 9 7945HX3D. The Intel Core Ultra 9 275HX boasts a significant +16.4% advantage over AMD’s contender, and it maintains a +13.9% lead over the closest AMD competitor in this benchmark, the awkwardly named Ryzen AI 9 HX PRO 375. In terms of performance improvement, the Core Ultra 9 275HX shows a robust +33.7% increase over the Core i9-14900HX, which is found in laptops like the Lenovo Legion Pro 7i Gen 9, as indicated in the CPU Mark test suite.

    Conclusion

    Overall, the Intel Core Ultra 9 275HX stands out in its early testing, although it still faces stiff competition in certain areas. The ongoing developments in CPU technology promise exciting advancements for both Intel and AMD in the near future.

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    Intel Core Ultra 9 275HX: Fastest Laptop Processor on PassMarkIntel Core Ultra 9 275HX: Fastest Laptop Processor on PassMark

     

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  • RTX 5090 vs RTX 5080: Performance Gains vs GeForce 40 Series

    RTX 5090 vs RTX 5080: Performance Gains vs GeForce 40 Series

    It’s important to note from the beginning that the results presented come from only one benchmark and may not reflect the full performance capabilities of the GeForce RTX 5090 and RTX 5080. As anticipated, the Nvidia GeForce RTX 5090 has taken the lead in PassMark’s video card benchmark ranking (G3D Mark).

    Benchmarking Details

    The hardware underwent comprehensive testing, tracking FPS performance across DirectX 9, DirectX 10, DirectX 11, and DirectX 12, including a GPU Compute benchmark in the evaluation process. The RTX 5090 achieved a G3D score of 39,516, placing it at the top of the leaderboard, followed by the RTX 4090, RTX 5080, and RTX 4080. At first glance, this data seems promising.

    Performance Comparison

    However, a deeper look indicates that the performance improvements across generations aren’t as consistent when examining the G3D ratings:

    – RTX 4090 (38,422) – RTX 5090 (39,516): +2.85%
    – RTX 3090 (26,700) – RTX 4090 (38,422): +43.9%
    – RTX 4080 (34,588) – RTX 5080 (37,360): +8.01%
    – RTX 3080 (25,188) – RTX 4080 (34,588): +37.3%

    One could argue that this information is taken out of context, as it relies on a single benchmark, and that the Blackwell cards are equipped with new and enhanced technologies, like fourth-generation RT cores, fifth-generation Tensor cores, DLSS 4.0 Multi Frame Generation, and GDDR7 memory. Yet, this argument can also be made for the differences between the Ada Lovelace cards (GeForce 40 series) and the Ampere series (GeForce 30 series). For example, the former also came with next-gen RT cores and Tensor cores.

    Manufacturing Process Insights

    Crucially, the RTX 4080 and RTX 4090 utilize chips from TSMC’s 4N manufacturing process (within the 5 nm node family), while the RTX 3080 and RTX 3090 were made using an 8 nm process from Samsung (which was developed from 10 nm technology). The newly released RTX 5090 and RTX 5080 leverage GPUs based on an optimized variant of the 4N process, called 4NP, custom-designed for Nvidia by TSMC. It seems that a focus on refinement rather than sheer performance is the current trend.

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    RTX 5090 vs RTX 5080: Performance Gains vs GeForce 40 SeriesRTX 5090 vs RTX 5080: Performance Gains vs GeForce 40 Series
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