Key Takeaways
1. Upcoming CPU Releases: AMD Zen 6 and Intel Nova Lake are set to be the leading desktop CPU designs, expected around 2026.
2. Performance Improvements: Intel’s Nova Lake may achieve a 10% boost in single-core performance and up to 60% in multi-core performance compared to Arrow Lake-S CPUs, while Zen 6 is expected to have a 7 to 9% uplift in Floating Point IPC.
3. Enhanced Cache Features: Zen 6 is rumored to support increased 3D V-Cache, potentially reaching 96 MB or more, with configurations that could allow up to 240 MB of L3 cache.
4. Gaming Focus: Zen 6 is particularly aimed at gamers, with features like boost clocks exceeding 6 GHz and improved 3D V-Cache for better gaming performance.
5. Current Options: AMD’s existing Zen 5 processors, like the Ryzen 5 9600X, are available at good prices for those who need upgrades before Zen 6 is released.
AMD Zen 6 and Intel Nova Lake are likely going to be the leading new desktop CPU designs set to release around 2026. Intel’s Nova Lake is said to feature as much as 56 cores, new P/E cores, a low-power core island, and additional enhancements. On the other hand, AMD is gearing up for Zen 6, which promises significant upgrades, such as possibly astonishing boost clocks, increased core counts, and a state-of-the-art TSMC fabrication process.
Performance Expectations
Leaked information suggests that Intel’s Nova Lake might deliver a 10% boost in single-core performance and as much as 60% improvement in multi-core performance compared to Arrow Lake-S CPUs. Unfortunately, we don’t have similar details for Zen 6 yet, as leaks on its performance have been limited.
Early IPC Insights
Moore’s Law Is Dead has filled this void by disclosing initial IPC (Instructions Per Cycle) figures for Zen 6. According to a source within AMD, retail Zen 6 CPUs are expected to provide a 7 to 9% uplift in Floating Point (FP) IPC compared to Zen 5.
However, the source warned MLID that this number is “NOT the final claimed IPC that will consider gaming and other PPC uplift”. Therefore, the leaker suggests that the ultimate IPC enhancement, which includes gains from gaming and other tasks, might reach or surpass 10%.
Cache and Gaming Focus
We have previously noted that Zen 6 could support more than just 12-core CCDs; it is also expected to feature increased 3D V-Cache. An AMD source for MLID has confirmed that Zen 6 will include 96 MB of 3D V-Cache. The source also indicated that Zen 6 CPUs could utilize multiple layers of 3D V-Cache, allowing for configurations like 240 MB of L3 cache if AMD opts for two layers of 3D V-Cache.
Zen 6 is said to be particularly aimed at gaming. Features like boost clocks exceeding 6 GHz and enhanced 3D V-Cache align well with AMD’s supposed strategy. Consequently, those looking to upgrade next year can anticipate notable improvements in gaming performance from generation to generation.
Current Options
If the wait is too long, many of AMD’s current-generation Zen 5 processors are available at attractive prices. For example, the 6-core Ryzen 5 9600X, which has shown impressive performance in our evaluations, is currently a great deal on Amazon.
In conclusion, please keep in consideration that the information shared by MLID remains unverified until AMD officially announces Zen 6. Since Zen 6 is at least a year away, it’s unlikely that AMD will provide any definitive information in the near future.
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