Geothermal Company Sets Records Drilling 15,765 Feet Deep

Key Takeaways

1. Fervo Energy achieved a major breakthrough in clean energy with its enhanced geothermal system (EGS) at Cape Station.
2. The Sugarloaf well was drilled to a depth of 15,765 feet in just 16 days, setting new records for drilling speed and depth.
3. The drilling technology adapted from the oil and gas sector has increased thermal energy recovery efficiency to 50–60%, nearly three times that of traditional geothermal systems.
4. Fervo aims to deliver 100 MW of power by 2026 and 400 MW by 2028, with potential support for over 5 GW at deeper depths.
5. The success of this project represents a significant step towards replacing fossil fuels with sustainable energy sources, but further independent validation of results is needed.


Last week, Fervo Energy shared exciting news about a major breakthrough in clean energy through a press release. They highlighted the success of their innovative enhanced geothermal system (EGS) at Cape Station. This new development in renewable energy uses drilling technology that has been adapted from the oil and gas sector.

A New Milestone in Drilling

Fervo’s Sugarloaf well was drilled down to a true vertical depth of 15,765 feet (4.81 km) in just 16 days, which is a remarkable milestone for EGS tech. It is expected to reach a bottomhole temperature of 520 °F (271.11 °C), making it the hottest and deepest well Fervo has ever drilled. According to Fervo’s figures, the drilling time exceeded the US Department of Energy’s baseline for ultra-deep geothermal wells by 79%, setting new records with a maximum bit run of 3,290 feet (1 km) and an average penetration rate of 95 feet (28.96 m) per hour.

Efficiency and Future Goals

The well uses Fervo’s innovations in horizontal drilling and fiber-optic sensing, which boosts the thermal energy recovery efficiency to around 50–60%. This is nearly three times more efficient than traditional geothermal systems, based on a report from DeGolyer & MacNaughton. This efficiency is crucial for supporting Fervo’s Cape Station project, which aims to deliver 100 MW by 2026 and 400 MW by 2028. The same report confirms that Fervo’s Cape Station could potentially support over 5 GW at depths up to 13,000 feet (3.96 km). They have already secured contracts with Shell Energy and Southern California Edison.

Progress in Clean Energy

This represents a significant move towards replacing current fossil fuel energy sources with sustainable and renewable options.

It’s worth noting that the performance evaluation was done by the independent firm DeGolyer & MacNaughton, but the report was commissioned by Fervo Energy. As with any assessments funded by a company, it will be essential to have broader industry and independent academic validation to fully confirm these results.

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