Elon Musk’s X app experienced a widespread outage, impacting users globally and sparking a flurry of complaints and memes, particularly in the United States.
Unexpected Impact in China
What set this outage apart was its unexpected influence on users in China, a nation known for its stringent internet regulations and restrictions on accessing Western social media platforms. The incident led to an intriguing turn of events on China’s microblogging site, Weibo, where “Twitter down” swiftly became the top trending hashtag. This unexpected focus on a platform not directly accessible in mainland China raised eyebrows and dominated discussions for over two hours. The hashtag amassed a staggering 190 million views, with Weibo users contributing 50 pages of posts and thousands of comments.
China's Social Media Landscape
Despite the longstanding ban on Twitter in China, the platform, alongside X, remains popular among the Chinese public. The country’s dominant social media players, Weibo and WeChat, enforce strict registration requirements and censorship algorithms to control content, fostering an environment where freedom of expression is stifled. The Chinese government’s tight grip on internet regulations is evident in its restriction of access to Western social media apps, viewing them as potential challenges to its narrative. WeChat, boasting 1.3 billion monthly active users, reigns supreme in China’s online landscape, while complaints on Weibo highlight the public’s desire to bypass the “Great Firewall” using official VPNs.
Surprising Outage in China
The outage of X, previously known as Twitter, in mainland China left many Chinese netizens surprised. Financial influencer Xiyangsimu, with 1.4 million Weibo followers, humorously questioned the focus on a platform inaccessible in China, pondering the need to investigate those bypassing the Great Firewall.
Acknowledgment and Restoration
During the outage, X displayed a placeholder message, welcoming users and highlighting its features, earning praise from Weibo CEO Wang Gaofei. Gaofei commented on the message’s superiority over Weibo’s version in similar circumstances, showcasing a light-hearted acknowledgment of the competition. In response to inquiries about the outage, X sent a brief email stating, “Busy now, please check back later.” The platform was eventually restored globally, affecting users in the United States, Canada, Britain, France, and other countries. Over 77,000 U.S. users faced issues during the peak of the outage, contributing to the global impact of the incident.
Resilience of Digital Platforms
Elon Musk’s ownership of X, acquired in 2022, added a layer of intrigue to the outage. Musk recently boasted about the platform’s “strong growth,” citing a 22.3% increase in site traffic in November compared to the previous year. The outage of X, though temporary, has once again brought to the forefront the complexities of internet regulations, censorship, and the global impact of social media disruptions, leaving both users and industry experts pondering the resilience of digital platforms in an era of constant connectivity.