Tag: Arrow Lake Refresh

  • 42-Core Intel CPU Architecture Makes a Comeback for Desktops

    42-Core Intel CPU Architecture Makes a Comeback for Desktops

    Key Takeaways

    1. Intel has a history of canceling CPU designs, including the Royal Core project and Arrow Lake-S refresh.
    2. New information suggests that the Intel Arrow Lake Refresh for both desktops and mobile devices has been revived.
    3. The Arrow Lake-S Refresh will use the same interface as current Core Ultra 200 processors, allowing existing LGA 1851 motherboard users to upgrade without new hardware.
    4. Leaks indicate that the Arrow Lake-S Refresh could feature up to 42 cores, potentially improving multi-core performance by 30-50%.
    5. Readers should be cautious about the validity of the leaked information, as it is over 1.5 years old.


    Intel has a history of canceling CPU designs, as suggested by various leaks. Just last year, many reports indicated that the company had scrapped Jim Keller’s Royal Core project and the upcoming Arrow Lake-S refresh. With the supposed cancellation of the Arrow Lake Refresh, it seemed like Intel wouldn’t have a counter to AMD’s Zen 5X3D and possibly even Zen 6 until the arrival of Nova Lake.

    Intel’s Arrow Lake Refresh Resurfaces

    However, new information suggests that the Intel Arrow Lake Refresh is back in action. According to a post by Golden Pig Upgrade Pack on Weibo, both the Intel Arrow Lake-S Refresh for desktops and the Arrow Lake-HX Refresh for mobile devices have supposedly been revived. The ARL-S Refresh will maintain the same interface as the current Core Ultra 200 desktop processors. This means that users with an LGA 1851 motherboard won’t have to invest in a new one.

    Moreover, the leaker has mentioned that AI PCs “are getting bigger and stronger.” Since this is a machine translation, we may be missing some context, but it appears that both Arrow Lake S and Arrow Lake HX Refresh will feature more powerful NPUs and possibly additional cores.

    Speculations on Performance

    Unfortunately, there is a lack of current information regarding the specifications of the Arrow Lake-S Refresh and Arrow Lake-HX Refresh processors. Nonetheless, some hardware details were revealed in a leak from Moore’s Law Is Dead in 2023. According to MLID, the Arrow Lake-S Refresh could include up to 42 cores, combining 8 Lion Cove P-cores, 32 Symont E-cores, and 2 LP E-cores. As the ARL-R is expected to launch without hyperthreading, this top SKU will be restricted to 42 threads.

    This high core count is likely to lead to a significant improvement in multi-core performance, with MLID estimating a 30-50% boost. However, the increase in single-core performance is projected to be only a modest single-digit percentage.

    Caution on Information Validity

    That being said, it’s uncertain how much of this leak remains valid, as it is over 1.5 years old. Therefore, readers should consider this information with a large grain of salt.

    In conclusion, the revival of Arrow Lake-S Refresh and Arrow Lake-HX Refresh brings good news for Intel enthusiasts who have been waiting for something to cheer about in recent months. AMD has been leading the desktop CPU market without significant competition from Intel. Team Red has just introduced its latest Ryzen 9 9950X3D and Ryzen 9 9900X3D, which are designed for productivity while also delivering top-tier gaming performance.

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  • Intel Nova Lake Desktop CPUs Rumored to Feature Up to 52 Cores

    Intel Nova Lake Desktop CPUs Rumored to Feature Up to 52 Cores

    Intel is planning to launch its next series of desktop CPUs, known as ‘Nova Lake’, in 2026, though there are many speculations regarding their specifications. Recent leaks suggest that one configuration could feature a whopping 52 cores, which is more than twice that of the previous models. Right now, not much is known about the Nova Lake CPUs or the Arrow Lake Refresh, which might not follow the expected trends.

    Configuration Insights

    A popular leaker, using the handle @Jaykihn, responded to an earlier leak on X that outlined potential configurations for the four anticipated Nova Lake CPUs. The initial report mentioned 48 cores, consisting of 16 Performance cores (P cores) and 32 Efficient cores (E cores) for the Nova Lake S CPU. However, Jaykihn revealed that there are also 4 Low-power Efficiency cores (LP E cores) included in this setup, bringing the total to 52 cores. Likewise, the Nova Lake HX CPU is rumored to have 28 cores rather than the previously thought 24, and the Nova Lake H CPU might come with 16 cores instead of only 12.

    Core Specifications

    In addition, the leaker has confirmed that these CPUs will include Coyote Cove P cores and Arctic Wolf E/LP E cores. It is anticipated that the Nova Lake series will be part of Intel’s Core Ultra 400 series, while the Arrow Lake Refresh will likely offer Core Ultra 300 series processors.

    Earlier, it was thought that Intel would increase the number of E cores to 32 for an Arrow Lake Refresh SKU, which, along with 8 Lion Cove P cores, would mean a total of 40 cores. However, another well-known leaker recently dismissed this rumor on the Chinese platform Weibo, suggesting that Intel may only enhance the NPU aspect of the chip.

    Unofficial Speculations

    As highlighted before, these are merely speculations, and there is no confirmed information about the configurations or how many SKUs will be available for Nova Lake or Arrow Lake Refresh processors.

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