Tag: Lunar Exploration

  • Free Realistic Moon Simulation Now Available on Steam

    Free Realistic Moon Simulation Now Available on Steam

    Key Takeaways

    1. REAL MOON allows players to explore the Moon digitally for free, using actual topographical data.
    2. Players navigate the Moon’s surface using a rover and aim to find specific locations with a single photo as a guide.
    3. The experience is praised for its serene feel, realistic low gravity, and a photo mode that enhances exploration.
    4. Only a small area of the Moon is accessible, with notable locations like Apollo landing sites excluded, leading to some criticism.
    5. Since its launch on December 16, REAL MOON has received approximately 50 user reviews, with 76% being positive, and it is currently trending on Steam.


    Anyone who has ever wished to step onto the Moon can now do so in a digital way – and it doesn’t cost anything. REAL MOON allows players to become an astronaut who explores the surface of the Moon. The surroundings are created using actual topographical data, and it was made by Historia Inc. in partnership with the Japanese space agency JAXA, aiming to faithfully recreate real craters and rock structures.

    The Mission of REAL MOON

    In REAL MOON, the challenge is to find a particular location on the Moon’s surface using just one photo as a guide. Luckily, players aren’t stuck walking around – they can use a rover to travel longer distances more quickly. Most players say they find the target within 15 to 30 minutes, but there’s no strict time limit, which lets players move at their own speed. Up until now, the experience has received a lot of praise for its serene, nearly meditative feel. Gamers also mention that the lower gravity on the Moon feels real, and the included photo mode adds a nice touch of purpose to their explorations, giving a little boost to their motivation over time.

    Limitations of the Experience

    It’s important to mention that REAL MOON doesn’t let players access the whole Moon – only a small area is open for exploration. Famous spots like the Apollo landing places are not included, which has led to some criticism. Some gamers have also shown interest in a first-person view and better graphics, especially considering the project’s nature. Nevertheless, since the moon simulation is entirely free to enjoy, these issues can be easily overlooked. Since launching on December 16, REAL MOON has gathered about 50 user reviews, with 76% of them being positive. The game is also currently sitting at the top of Steam’s “Trending Free” list.

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  • NASA’s VIPER Rover Set to Map Ice Reserves on the Moon

    NASA’s VIPER Rover Set to Map Ice Reserves on the Moon

    Key Takeaways

    1. The Moon contains water, challenging previous beliefs about its dryness.
    2. NASA’s VIPER mission aims to locate lunar ice and resources at the South Pole.
    3. The VIPER mission faced delays and cancellations but is now back on track.
    4. Blue Origin has been contracted to deliver VIPER to the Moon’s surface.
    5. The delivery is expected by late 2027, following an initial mission later this year.


    For many years, scientists thought that the Moon was completely devoid of water. However, further research has shown that this seemingly dry celestial body actually contains some water. Understanding where this water is located could be crucial for future missions aimed at establishing a more permanent human presence on the Moon.

    VIPER Mission Overview

    NASA has initiated the VIPER mission to investigate the lunar South Pole, with the goal of identifying where lunar ice and other important resources are situated. Initially, NASA aimed to launch this mission in late 2023, but it faced delays and even a cancellation due to various factors, like rising costs.

    Mission Resumed

    Good news has emerged, as the mission is back on track. NASA has recently granted Blue Origin, based in Kent, a contract that includes an option for delivering VIPER to the Moon’s surface. This agreement is part of a task order under the Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS) program, specifically labeled CS-7.

    Future Launch Plans

    This marks the second lunar mission that NASA has awarded to Blue Origin through the CLPS program. The first delivery is anticipated to occur later this year. For that mission, Blue Origin plans to utilize its Blue Moon Mark 1 (MK1) robotic lander to transport NASA’s Stereo Cameras for Lunar-Plume Surface Studies and Laser Retroreflective Array payloads to the South Pole of the Moon.

    Currently, Blue Origin is in the process of constructing a second Blue Moon MK1 lander, which is set to deliver VIPER by late 2027.

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  • China Plans Moon-Orbiting Lasers to Power Spacecraft

    China Plans Moon-Orbiting Lasers to Power Spacecraft

    On January 23, 2004, China launched its program to explore the moon, which would later include orbiters, landers, and spacecraft that return samples, all utilizing the Long March rocket series. They plan to have human crews participating by 2030, as announced in July 2023. A major hurdle in moon exploration is ensuring all equipment can withstand temperature drops to -200 degrees Celsius (-328 degrees Fahrenheit) for 14-day durations, along with navigating deep craters that could hold water-ice and are always in shadow.

    Exploring Power Solutions

    NASA and the European Space Agency have looked into using lasers to supply energy to spacecraft on planetary surfaces since the 1990s, but they have not progressed beyond theoretical concepts. Now, China aims to thoroughly evaluate the practicality of laser wireless power transmission (LWPT). They plan to create the necessary technology if their research supports it and then begin practical tests.

    Key Technologies in Focus

    As reported by SpaceNews, “LWPT uses laser beams to transmit power wirelessly from orbiting satellites to surface receivers, converting light into electricity. The researchers recommend the development of key technologies, followed by on-orbit testing.” At this point, it remains uncertain which “key technologies” will be included in this initiative, aside from the evident high-power lasers for space and precision laser emission systems. Meanwhile, China is already working on transmitting power from space and testing a similar setup using the Tiangong space station.

    Future Plans for Lunar Exploration

    More information is available in a scientific paper authored by teams from various Chinese institutions, including the China Academy of Space Technology (CAST) and Shandong Aerospace Electronics Technology Research Institute. By the end of this decade, China plans to build a lunar base called the International Lunar Research Station (ILRS). However, before the ILRS is operational, one or both of the two upcoming missions to the lunar south pole may also conduct LWPT tests. These missions are slated for 2026 and 2028. The last mission in the series occurred last year and successfully returned with soil samples from the moon’s far side.

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