Tag: Antitrust

  • Japan’s Antitrust Case May Find Google Guilty of Competition Violations

    Japan’s Antitrust Case May Find Google Guilty of Competition Violations

    Nikkei Asia has reported that Japan’s Fair Trade Commission plans to find Google guilty of violating the country’s antimonopoly regulations. The regulatory body has concluded that Google’s agreements with smartphone makers “unfairly limit competition” in the search industry.

    Unfair Contracts

    According to the watchdog, Google’s contracts contain conditions for the installation of its Search app and Chrome browser on Android devices, which could stifle competition in both the search and browser markets. Google is currently confronting multiple antimonopoly lawsuits globally, including in the United States.

    Legal Actions in the US

    Last month, the US government proposed that Google divest its Chrome and Android platforms in order to eliminate the company’s monopolistic influence on the search engine market. This proposal requires Google to sell Chrome and allow third-party access to its search engine at a minimal cost. The trial is set to occur in April 2025.

    Investigations in India

    In India, the Competition Commission is looking into Google following complaints from Winzo, a local real-money gaming company. Winzo claims that Google has exploited its dominant market position to disadvantage real-money gaming apps.

    Source: Link

  • US Justice Department Seeks Google Divestiture of Chrome, Android

    US Justice Department Seeks Google Divestiture of Chrome, Android

    The US Government submitted a final proposal on November 20, 2024, in the ongoing Google anti-monopoly case, which is being overseen by the US Justice Department. They are urging the district judge to compel Google to sell off Chrome and possibly Android to address the monopoly that Google holds in the search engine industry.

    Background of the Case

    This recent filing follows the district judge’s ruling on August 5, 2024, which confirmed that Google has indeed operated as a monopoly in violation of the Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890. This law is designed to prevent unfair monopolies and ensure that fair competition can thrive in the market.

    Proposed Actions

    Among the suggested measures, Google is required to divest the Chrome web browser, which currently reigns as the most widely used browser. Without Chrome steering users towards Google search by default, users could more easily select their preferred search engines. Furthermore, Google will not be permitted to set its other products to default to Google search, and a fund will be established to inform the public about this case and their options for search engines.

    Google is also required to provide access to its search engine data to third parties for a minimal fee, while offering its user and advertising data for free for ten years. This aims to create a fairer environment in the search engine market. Advertisers on Google will receive more comprehensive insights into ad performance, costs, and enhanced control over keyword matching. Moreover, Google is prohibited from compensating other corporations for preferential treatment of its search engine, such as the substantial payments made to Apple to ensure Google search is the default on iPhones.

    Future Implications

    If these measures are deemed insufficient, the proposal even includes the possibility of forcing Google to sell off Android, a significant source of user data and Google searches due to its vast user network.

    Federal anti-monopoly cases can span many years or even decades, often involving appeals, but the judge anticipates reaching a conclusion in 2025.

    Case No. 1:20-cv-03010-APM filing on 11/20/2024 at Court Listener, Case No. 1:20-cv-03010-APM filing on 08/05/2024 at Thomson Reuters.

    Source: Link,Link

  • Intel Stock Soars After EU Antitrust Probe Ends Favorably

    Intel Stock Soars After EU Antitrust Probe Ends Favorably

    At the close of January 2022, Intel successfully contested a fine exceeding one billion Euros that was originally issued in 2009. The Luxembourg-based General Court had previously decided to overturn the European Commission’s penalty. They criticized the way the Commission analyzed Intel’s rebates to companies like Dell, HP, NEC, and Lenovo, arguing that it misinterpreted these actions as attempts to hinder AMD’s presence in the market. Now, it seems that the final blow has been dealt to the European Commission’s allegations, at least in this instance.

    Court Decision Finalized

    "The Court of Justice dismisses the Commission’s appeal, thereby upholding the judgment of the General Court," noted Reuters earlier today. A few months back, a court advisor shared his views on the swift actions of EU regulators, pointing out that they seemed to have rushed their decisions without performing a thorough economic analysis.

    Intel’s Stock Performance

    For anyone interested in the legal documents associated with this case, they should search for "T-286/09 P Intel Corporation v Commission." This search will yield a wealth of helpful information, especially for those studying cyberlaw. For others, the key takeaway is that Intel has emerged victorious. Despite experiencing a more than 50% decline in the past year, the tech giant is showing signs of recovery in the stock market. Intel’s stock increased by a respectable 1.64% today, closing at $22.34 per share.